Editorial Board

Brian D. Sites, MD Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center Lebanon, NH orcid.org/0000-0002-5104-8499 Declaration of Interests: Nothing to Declare

Sam Eldabe, MBChB, FRCA, FFPMRCA, EDPM James Cook University Hospital Middlesbrough, UK orcid.org/0000-0002-9250-1886

Matthew A. Davis, MPH, PhD University of Michigan Ann Arbor, MI orcid.org/0000-0001-6544-0451 Conflicts of Interest

Richard Brull, MD, FRCPC Toronto, Canada Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain Chad M. Brummett, MD  Ann Arbor, MI Chronic and Interventional Pain Conflicts of Interest orcid.org/0000-0003-0974-7242 Xavier Capdevila, MD  Montpellier, France Chronic and Interventional Pain orcid.org/0000-0002-9791-8779 Conflicts of Interest Steven P. Cohen, MD Baltimore, MD Chronic and Interventional Pain orcid.org/0000-0001-5928-2127 Conflicts of Interest Yun Guan, PhD, MD Baltimore, MD Basic Science orcid.org/0000-0003-1321-6655 Conflicts of Interest Ruth Landau, MD New York, NY Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain

Stavros Memtsoudis, MD, PhD New York, NY Population Health and Social Policy Conflicts of Interest orcid.org/0000-0001-9093-0030 Philip Peng Toronto, Canada Chronic Pain Anahi Perlas, MD, FRCPC Toronto, Canada Regional Anesthesia Conflicts of Interest orcid.org/0000-0002-8190-8314 De Q. H. Tran, MD, FRCPC  Montreal, Canada Regional Anesthesia and Acute Pain​​ orcid.org/0000-0002-5345-1804 Conflicts of Interest Christopher L. Wu, MD New York, NY Acute pain medicine

Sara Amaral Santa Catarina, Brazil orcid.org/0000-0001-5399-668X Ryan D'Souza Rochester, MN orcid.org/0000-0002-4601-9837 Rajnish K. Gupta, MD Nashville, TN orcid.org/0000-0003-3401-4737

Alopi Patel New Brunswick, NJ orcid.org/0000-0003-0922-3350 Eric S. Schwenk, MD Philadelphia, MA orcid.org/0000-0003-3464-4149

George A. Kelley, DA, FACSM Morgantown, WV

Thomas F. Bendtsen, MD, PhD Aarhus, Denmark Jens Børglum, MD, PhD Copenhagen, Denmark Andrea Chadwick, MD Kansas City, Kansas Vincent W. S. Chan, MD, FRCPC  Toronto, Canada Urs Eichenberger, MD, PhD Zürich, Switzerland Eleni Moka Crete, Greece Roderick J. Finlayson, MD, PhD British Columbia, Canada Jonathan Hagedorn Rochester, MN Vivian Ip Alberta, Canada

Rebecca Johnson, MD Rochester, MN​ Lisa Leffert, MD Boston, MA Samer Narouze, MD, PhD Akron, OH Brian O'Donnell Cork, Ireland David A. Provenzano, MD Sewickley, PA Axel Sauter, MD Oslo, Norway Eric S. Schwenk, MD Philadelphia, PA Ban Tsui, MD, MSC Stanford, CA Effrossyni (Gina) Votta-Velis, MD Chicago, IL

Rohit Aiyer, MD Detroit, MI Eric Albrecht, MD, DESA Lausanne, Switzerland Magdalena Anitescu, MD, PhD Chicago, IL Ratan Banik Minneapolis, MN Anuj Bhatia, MD, PhD Toronto, Canada Mark Bicket, MD Ann Arbor, MI Ann Maria Bombardieri, MD Stanford, CA Jan Boublik, MD, PhD Stanford, CA Shane Brogan, MD Salt Lake City, UT Yian Chen, MD Stanford, CA Ki Jinn Chin, MBBS, LMCC, MMed, FANZCA, FAMS, FRCPC Toronto, Canada Steve Coopens Brabant, Belgium Joseph Cravero, MD  Boston, MA Tina Doshi, MD, MHS Baltimore, MD Guilherme Ferreira Dos Santos, MD Barcelona, Spain Ryan D’Souza, MD Rochester, MN Nabil Elkassabany, MD Philadelphia, PA Hesham Elsharkawy, MD, MBA, MSc, FASA Cleveland, OH Michael Fettiplace, MD Boston, MA John F. Finneran, IV, MD San Diego, CA Rodney Gabriel, MD San Diego, California Michael Gofeld, MD  Toronto, Canada Andrew T. Gray, MD, PhD San Francisco, CA Amitabh Gulati, MD New York, NY Emmanuel Guntz Marseille, France Yavuz Gurkan, MD Kocaeli, Turkey Neil Hanson, MD Edina, MN Monica W. Harbell, MD Phoenix, AZ Stephen Haskins, MD New York, NY Afton L. Hassett, PhysD  Ann Arbor, MI Salim Hayek, MD, PhD  Cleveland, OH Daryl S. Henshaw, MD Winston-Salem, NC Michael Herick, MD Dartmouth, MA

Pia Jæger, MD, PhD Copenhagen, Denmark Saba Javed, MD Houston, TX Brinda Bharat Kamdar, MD Lexington, MA Manoj K. Karmakar, MD, FRCA  Shatin, Hong Kong Michelle Kars, MD Queens, NY Deirdre Kelleher, MD New York, NY​ Sandra L. Kopp, MD Rochester, MN Daniel B. Larach, MD, MSTR Nashville, TN Jiabin Liu, MD, PhD New York, NY Edward R. Mariano, MD Palo Alto, CA Axel Maurice-Szamburski Marseille, France Ahtsham Niazi, MD Toronto, Canada Steven Orebaugh, MD Pittsburgh, PA A. Sassin Sabouri Boston, MA Xavier Sala-Blanch, MD Barcelona, Spain Francis Salinas, MD Denver, CO Hariharan Shankar, MD Milwaukee, WI Alexandra Sideris, PhD New York, NY Eellan Sivanesan, MD Baltimore, MD Ellen Soffin, MD, PhD New York, NY Alexander Stone, MD Boston, MA Tiffany R. Tedore, MD New York, NY Athmaja Thottungal, MB, BS, FRCA Rochester, United Kingdom Vishal Uppal, MBBS, FRCA Halifax, Canada Jan Van Zundert, MD, PhD, FIPP Maastricht, Netherlands Kris Vermeylen Turnhout, Belgium Eugene R. Viscusi, MD Philadelphia, PA Kamen Vlassakov, MD Boston, MA Eric Wang Baltimore, MD Robert S. White, MD New York, NY Karla Wyatt, MD Houston, TX Jacques T. Ya Deau, MD, PhD New York, NY Hsiangkuo Yuan, MD Philadelphia, PA

Alessandra C. Bryan Hanover, NH

Publisher: Shannon Lewis Head of Portfolio: Kathleen Lyons