Recent evidence suggests that air pollution exposure may be a contributing risk factor for
obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), however, current evidence is conflicting. This systematic …

Noxious stimuli induce physiological processes which commonly translate into pain.
However, under certain conditions, pain intensity can substantially dissociate from stimulus …

BackgroundThe median duration of hospital stays due to COVID-19 has been reported in
several studies on China as 10− 13 days. Global studies have indicated that the length of …

Chronic pain is a common and severely disabling disease whose treatment is often
unsatisfactory. Insights into the brain mechanisms of chronic pain promise to advance the …

Pain serves the protection of the body by translating noxious stimulus information into a
subjective percept and protective responses. Such protective responses rely on autonomic …

Nicotiana attenuata plants can distinguish the damage caused by herbivore feeding from
other types of damage by perceiving herbivore-associated elicitors, such as the fatty acid …

Introduction Under current HIV transmission mechanisms operating in Vietnam, women are
seen as victims of their male partners. Having multiple sexual partners is one of the well …

Background To survive herbivore attack, plants have evolved potent mechanisms of
mechanical or chemical defense that are either constitutively present or inducible after …

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women all over the world, also in Vietnam. In
recent years, the incidence of breast cancer has been increasing in Vietnam, and most …

Spam has been a major tool for criminals to conduct illegal activities on the Internet, such as
stealing sensitive information, selling counterfeit goods, distributing malware, etc. The …