In Bacillus subtilis, two extracellular signaling peptides, ComX pheromone and CSF
(competence and sporulation factor), stimulate the development of genetic competence and …

Objective: To find out postoperative discomfort in children undergoing dental rehabilitation
under general anesthesia (DRGA). Methods: This study involved 78 (4 to 10 year-old) …

Background In this study, we aimed to evaluate the outcomes of our on-table extubation
strategy in patients with congenital heart disease. Methods Between April 2021 and …

Compartment syndrome of the extremities is a rare but potentially devastating condition.
Anaesthetic and analgesic drugs used in the perioperative period may cause a delayed …

Background The erector spinae plane block is a relatively new regional anesthesia
technique that is expected to provide some benefits for postoperative analgesia. This study …

Background This study aims to evaluate the sympathectomy effects of erector spinae plane
block on the diameters and cross-sectional areas of the left and right internal mammary …

To the Editor, Achalasia is a rare motility disorder of the esophagus in children. Among
different treatment modalities, peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) is becoming more and …

Objective: This study aimed to assess the potential of intrathecal administration of lipid
emulsions as a targeted therapeutic strategy to mitigate the hemodynamic consequences of …

Objectives: The immediate extubation technique in patients undergoing a Fontan operation
is commonly used to reduce the negative effects of positive-pressure ventilation on …

Diaphragmatic paralysis is one of the most important complications of upper extremity blocks
and therefore limits the use of these blocks in patients with impaired respiratory functions …