The objective of this study was to evaluate metabolic disorders and oxidative stress in dairy
heifers during the transition period. Possible relationships between lipid mobilisation …

Contents Heat stress is a major factor contributing to low fertility of dairy cows with a great
economic impact in dairy industry. Heat‐stressed dairy cows usually have reduced nutrient …

Background Ultrasound-guided neuraxial anesthesia requires the application of ultrasound
gel between the transducer and the skin to avoid signal drop-off. As the needle is inserted …

Contents Evaluation of fat to protein ratio (FPR) in milk was performed for the prediction of
calving to conception interval (CC) in dairy cows. Reproduction parameters of 51 high …

During routine microbiological examination of milk samples from dairy cows without clinical
signs of mastitis, quarter milk samples of 231 dairy cows from 12 herds were investigated for …

BACKGROUND: Ultrasound gel nerve inflammation has been reported. We evaluated the
extent and nature of inflammation after gel injection with endotoxin (positive), saline, or dry …

The ainn of the present study was to evaluate pregnancy rates ot 232 dairy cows in relation
to fat to protein ratio (FPR) in milk, using survival analysis. Pregnancy rates of cows …

The national regulation on animal welfare measure under the Rural Development
Programme 2014–2022 identified grazing and helminth control as important measures to …

Recent literature data indicate that canine and feline neonates are not born in a sterile
environment as it was stated previously. The acquisition, colonisation and maintenance of …

The objective was to determine optimal thresholds of blood variables that are associated
with liver lipid and glycogen content in dairy cows. Liver specimens of 15 Holstein dairy …