ABSTRACT ESCAMILLA, RF, GS FLEISIG, N. ZHENG, JE LANDER, SW BARRENTINE, JR
ANDREWS, BW BERGEMANN, and CT MOORMAN, III. Effects of technique variations on …

BACKGROUND: High risk of cartilage degeneration and premature osteoarthritis
development has been clinically observed in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) deficient …

The purpose of this study was to establish and compare kinematic data among four groups
of collegiate pitchers who threw the fastball (FA), change-up (CH), curveball (CU), and slider …

Background The effects of approaching muscular fatigue on pitching biomechanics are
currently unknown. As a pitcher fatigues, pitching mechanics may change, leading to a …

An analytical model of the knee joint was developed to estimate the forces at the knee
during exercise. Muscle forces were estimated based upon electromyographic activities …

ABSTRACT ESCAMILLA, RF, N. ZHENG, TD MACLEOD, W. BRENT EDWARDS, R.
IMAMURA, A. HRELJAC, GS FLEISIG, KE WILK, CT MOORMAN, and JR ANDREWS …

Background: In anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, the transtibial (TT) technique
often creates a nonanatomically placed femoral tunnel, which is a frequent cause of surgical …

Elbow varus torque is a primary factor in the risk of elbow injury during pitching. To examine
the effects of shoulder abduction and lateral trunk tilt angles on elbow varus torque, we …

Mechanical environmental changes in the knee are induced by altered joint kinematics
under cyclic loading during activities of daily living after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) …

Skin marker-based stereophotogrammetry is the most widely used technique for human
motion analysis but its accuracy is mainly limited by soft tissue artifact (STA) which reflects …