The intranasal (IN-) administration of substances is attracting attention from scientists as well
as pharmaceutical companies. The effects are surprisingly fast and specific. The present …

The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) system provides nutrients to and removes waste products from
the brain. Recent findings suggest, however, that in addition, the CSF contains message …

BACKGROUND: In recent years the Netherlands has witnessed a steep increase in the
number of bodies donated for medical research and training. To explore this upward trend …

This paper is the first of a projected series of studies on the structure and composition of the
medial forebrain bundle (MFB) of the rat and the relations of this fiber system to its bed …

Background Pulsed radiofrequency treatment has recently been described as a non-
neurodestructive or minimally neurodestructive alternative to radiofrequency heat lesions. In …

In this study, Fos immunohistochemistry was used to map brainstem neuronal pathways
activated during hypercapnia and hypoxia. Conscious rats were exposed to six different gas …

In the present study a comparison was made between the distribution of Fos
immunoreactivity in the brain of female and male rats following successive elements of …

The medial forebrain bundle (MFB) is a complex fiber system that courses through and partly
arises and partly terminates within the lateral preoptic and lateral hypothalamic areas. It …

Neural activation following sexual behavior was studied in the male and female rat brain,
using Fos-immunoreactivity (Fos-IR) as a measure. In accordance with the available …

In addition to investigating sexual function in rats that display normal ejaculatory behaviour,
studying rats that are either 'hyposexual'or 'hypersexual'may provide important insights into …