In the past decade ophthalmic anesthesia has witnessed a major transformation. The sun
has set on the landscape of ophthalmic procedures performed under general anesthesia at …

Ophthalmic pediatric regional anesthesia has been widely described, but infrequently used.
This review summarizes the available evidence supporting the use of conduction anesthesia …

Abstract Study Objective To determine whether transversus abdominis plane (TAP) blocks
administered in conjunction with intrathecal morphine provided superior analgesia to …

BACKGROUND: Since Atkinson's original description of retrobulbar block in 1936, needle-
based anesthetic techniques have become integral to ophthalmic anesthesia. These …

Ultrasound-guided ophthalmic regional anesthesia is evolving beyond simple visualization
of the anatomy. Recent research emphasizes the imprecision of needle tip location without …

PURPOSE The purpose of the current study is to report outcomes with the evolving use of
regional anesthesia with monitored anesthesia care (RA-MAC) vs general anesthesia (GA) …

Purpose Venous air embolism (VAE) during pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) can occur owing to
improper positioning of the infusion cannula in the suprachoroidal space and may lead to …

Schizophrenia is ranked among the top 10 global burdens of disease. About 1% of people
meet the diagnostic criteria for this disorder over their lifetime. Schizophrenic patients can …

Brainstem anesthesia is a potentially life-threatening complication of regional ophthalmic
anesthesia. This case report chronicles an unusual presentation of brainstem anesthesia …

Purpose To report the clinical presentation and outcomes in patients who underwent surgery
for proliferative sickle cell retinopathy (PSCR). Design Retrospective, consecutive case …