Table 1

Patient demographics

25 Gauge
(n=67)
27 Gauge
(n=68)
Age (years)26.4 (5.9)27.2 (5.8)
Height (cm)158.8 (4.7)159.9 (6.2)
Weight (kg)74.4 (9.0)75.3 (11.1)
BMI (kg/m2)29.5 (3.4)29.4 (3.6)
Nulliparous45 (67.2)46 (67.6)
Gestational age (weeks)39.4 (1.2)39.6 (1.2)
Cervical dilation at time of epidural insertion (cm)3.7 (0.5)3.6 (0.6)
Labor induction24 (35.8)25 (36.8)
Oxytocin use30 (44.8)27 (39.7)
Prostaglandin use13 (19.4)17(25)
Pain at time of epidural insertion (NRS)8[4-10]8[4-10]
  • Continuous variables (ie, age, height, weight, BMI and cervical dilation) are presented as mean (SD), ordinal variables (ie, pain) are presented as median [range] while other variables are presented as count (%).

  • BMI, body mass index; NRS, numeric rating scale.