Implants | 400 |
Explantations | 96 |
Explant reasons, No. (% of explantations) | |
Diminished pain relief | 53 (55.2) |
Conditions requiring MRI | 17 (17.7) |
Infection | 8 (8.3) |
Frequent dislocation | 1 (1.0) |
IPG pocket pain | 2 (2.1) |
No longer pain | 4 (4.2) |
Other reason | 11 (11.5) |
Age, years (mean±SD) | 51.8±12.5 |
Gender, No. (%) | |
Male | 165 (41.2) |
Female | 235 (58.8) |
Indication for implantation, No. (%) | |
PSPS2 | 244 (61.0) |
PSPS1 | 19 (4.8) |
Peripheral neuralgia | 47 (11.8) |
Intercostal neuralgia | 17 (4.3) |
Polyneuropathy | 12 (3.0) |
CRPS | 41 (10.3) |
Other | 20 (5.0) |
Follow-up time, months (median, IQR) | 47.5 (25-74) |
Time to explantation, months (median, IQR) | 26 (14-45) |
SCS system, No. (%) | |
Boston Scientific | 148 (37.0) |
Medtronic | 110 (27.5) |
Nevro | 90 (22.5) |
Abbott | 47 (11.8) |
Saluda | 5 (1.3) |
Rechargeable, No. (%) | |
Yes | 272 (68.0) |
No | 128 (32.0) |
DRG stimulation, No. (%) | 16 (4.0) |
Diabetes mellitus, No. (%) | |
Yes | 27 (6.8) |
No | 373 (93.2) |
Immunosuppression treatment, No. (%) | |
Yes | 11 (2.8) |
No | 389 (97.2) |
CRPS, complex regional pain syndrome; DRG, dorsal root ganglion; IPG, implantable pulse generator; PSPS1, persistent spinal pain syndrome type 1; PSPS2, persistent spinal pain syndrome type 2; SCS, spinal cord stimulation.