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#35519 Quadratus lumborum phenol neurolysis, an underrated alternative in malignancy
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  1. Claudia Stella Niño-Carreño1,
  2. Juan Esteban Puerta-Botero2 and
  3. Carlos Eduardo Restrepo-Garces3
  1. 1Intensive care unit, Hospital General de Medellin, Medellin, Colombia
  2. 2Chronic Pain Managment, UROGINE, Medellin, Colombia
  3. 3Pain Physician, Pain Relief Unit, NEUROMEDICA and UROGINE, Medellin, Colombia

Abstract

Please confirm that an ethics committee approval has been applied for or granted: Not relevant (see information at the bottom of this page)

Background and Aims The analgesic cornerstone in cancer pain are opioids(1), in some cases interventional-pain-management is recommended(2). The Quadratus lumborum block(QLB) has shown benefits for abdominal wall(3), parietal and neuropathic pelvic pain(4). Its analgesic extends effect from T7-L1(5) this is explained by the relationship between the transverse fascia and the endothoracic fascia(6). Safety of phenolization has been described in cancer(7). We present a case report of QL2 phenolization for cancer pain.

Methods This is a case of a 66-year-old male patient with malignant colonic cancer, metastatic to pancreas, spleen and abdominal wall, with intractable severe pain. A diagnostic QLB-2 was proposed because he refused any continuous neuraxial procedure. We proceeded under ultrasound-guide, in plane with a sham-rock approach, with 20mL bupivacaine 0.5% with 50 mg of triamcinolone (figure 1A). After 48 hours a neurolytic phenol injection was administered, with identical technique only bupivacaine was replaced by 20ml phenol 10%. (figure 1B).

Results The patient’s reported 70% d dynamic and 80% on static decrease in pain on VAS for 48 hours and 42% oxycodone daily dose reduction with QL-2 block, 80% decrease in dynamic and 90% at rest pain during 10 days and 40% reduction in oxycodone dose with neurolysis. Unfortunately, due cluster symptoms he required intermittent sedation 2 weeks and past away.

Abstract #35519 Figure 1

A: EOM: external oblique muscle, IOM internal oblique muscle, TM transverse muscle, QLM quadrates lumborum muscle. B: ultrasound guidance showing free liquid around needle tip. C: CT scan shows abdominal wall metastatic collections

Conclusions This case is a novel use for QLB-2 as an anatomical target for neurolytic procedures for abdominal cancer pain relief. Further trials are needed for to highlight the role of this procedure for a more widespread use.

Attachment Phenol neurolysis QL-2.pdf

  • Quadratus-Lumborum
  • Phenol
  • Neurolysis

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