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Preoperative Percutaneous Ilioinguinal and Iliohypogastric Nerve Block with 0.5% Bupivacaine for Post-herniorrhaphy Pain Management in Adults
  1. Guillermo J. Bugedo, M.D.*,
  2. Jorge A. Dagnino, M.D.,
  3. César R. Cárcamo, M.D.*,
  4. Hernán R. Muñoz, M.D. and
  5. Renato A. Mertens, M.D.**
  1. From the Departamentos de Anestesiologia y Cirugia, Hospital Clinico Universidad Católica de Chile
  2. *Resident in Anesthesiology
  3. **Resident in Surgery
  4. Associate Professor of Anesthesiology
  5. Research Associate

Abstract

The safety, effectiveness and duration of a percutaneous ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve block with 10 ml 0.5% bupivacaine, as a method for postoperative analgesia, were studied prospectively in adult patients undergoing unilateral inguinal herniorrhaphy under spinal anesthesia. Group I ( n = 20) blocked patients were compared with Group II ( n = 25), non-blocked control patients. A blinded observer assessed pain scores and analgesic requirements after surgery. Group I patients had less pain at 3, 6, 24 and 48 hours after surgery and also required less analgesics during the first two postoperative days. This technique appears to be a simple and safe method for providing effective and long-lasting postoperative analgesia following inguinal hernia repair in adults.

  • Analgesia
  • anesthesia
  • conduction
  • anesthetics
  • local
  • anesthetic techniques: nerve block
  • ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric
  • pain
  • postoperative

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